Sunday 10 March 2019

A fast stab in the guts - MSPE combat in archaic times


Basically MSPE uses T&T melee rules where each side generates a combat total. The heart of the system is the SR system for imaginative players and DM.
It needs a good DM with reasonable view of combat if the game is not to becomes a caricatural uber hollywoodian zany fest, but, when done right, it gives a very imaginative and open system.

Whilst this system is very efficient to resolve multi combattants fights in fantasy or pulpish situations, it is not what I use for whodunnits or high danger fights.
Indeed T&T fights tend to be long and attritional which is not what is needed, I think, when we are speaking about murders, or violent and quick confrontations.

Whodunnits are not dungeon expeditions and they generate few fights with few combattants, even sometimes just one culprit. And still, the climax could happen when a murderer is cornered or important moment can be played when one character is attacked by a lone killer. Those high tension moment should be both lethal and hazardous
Whilst using T&T style would work, specially if SR system is used well, I do still find it unsatisfactory because, it won't give the right kind of blow by blow feeling.

The first idea I had came from an interview from Ken in White Dwarf 32 where he suggested for peoples willing to have bow by blow fights to make SR (well, he was speaking about percentage, but you got my meaning) and apply damage from the success of the blow.

I thought about using gladiatorial rules published in Sorceror's Apprentice. But, whilst interesting for what they wanted to model, they were still not what I wanted.
So, I made my own, (very) broadly based on Harnmaster use of a result chart.

I used it a few times (because, I insist, not all settings or situations need this kind of treatment) and I must say that it really shined, particularly in a medieval whodunnit we played last year.

The system is quite easy to use, the aim being to have a more descriptive or flavorful fight (more quickly lethal also), not to unduly complicate the game.

The system is based on the following table and on SR rolls. 



1- The players act in turn depending on their Speed
2- The attacker decides the base level of the SR he is going to take (representingt he difficulty of the maneuver he is attempting).
3- The defender chooses one of the different defenses: (Parry/Block, Counterattack, Dodge, No Active Defense). 
During the same turn, he is only allowed to use each choice (attack included) only once; meaning that multiple attacks from different attackers can leave him without defense at all and that a character can initiate attack only once.
4- Both attacker and defender make a SR roll, at the level decided by the attacker in step 2 (this level, the base level is the same for both, but it can be modified(see later)), based on the characteristic associated with the maneuver (see table) plus Skill Level if any.
5- The GM the looks at the table, depending of the success/failure of both participants to determine the results.

Attack can only be attempted when it is a character turn to act and only if he didn't move more than half his move allowance.
The defense actions can only be used against melee attack, except for the DODGE which can be used against a thrown weapon, but only if the thrower is within the field of view of the target.
The SR level chosen by the attacker is a base, which can be modified  depending on the circumstances. Two modifiers I use are the following:
- if using the left hand (to attack, parry, block…), the character adds one level at his SR, for the added difficulty. This does not apply if the object has been designed for that use (a shield to block, a Main-Gauche to parry..).
- one SR level is added for parrying or blocking a weapon for each full D of damage above the two first (for exemple a weapon doing 4D6+2 damage would add 2 to the SR level to be parried), this SR increase does not apply to shields,
- and of course any circumstance that the GM deems worthy of a SR level increase…

Results descriptions:

Successful Block: the attack was stopped; the attacker must still roll a damage roll and the defender must make a Strength SR roll against that number or be pushed back.
Opportunity: the attacker has opened himself to an opportunity counterblow, the defender can make one attack (which the attacker can defend against normally); he can not used the weapon that was just used to parry (except if it was a town sword, which could lead to an exchange of blows and counterblows). That opportunity attack does not count as a normal attack, which means that the character doing it can still attack in his turn.
Successful Dodge: the attack was dodged, no other effect, except if the GM dictates otherwise
No effect: well, no effect…
Exchange: the classic T&T exchange, both roll damage, apply the difference
Full Damage: the defender take the full damage roll of the attacker (except for the skull with a A, where it is the attacker that takes the full damage from the defender).
Half Damage: The defender takes half (rounded down) damage roll of the attacker
Quarter Damage: The defender takes a quarter (rounded down) of the attack roll from the attacker

After several attacks in the same round, the defender can be running out of options, he just takes damage without reaction, but then, he is probably taking on more that he can handle…
I wouldn't certainly advise to use it in every circumstances, it is certainly not needed as the normal rules work very well in most situations.
Settings that would benefit, are historical whodunnits and settings where swashbuckling would add to the setting atmosphere (three musketeers, prisoner of zenda, but also if you add laser sabre style fights to your pulp sf).

Let me know if you use it. And in that case, let me know if you like it.


I have also made  a command board in pdf, which is the same chart as above, but with squares that can be checked and unchecked to record a character's actions and show quickly which options are still available. It can be used with any program which can read a pdf, but, I would recommend opening in a web browser on any device (computer, tablet, smartphone,...) that you use when playing.


The same board here, but for the GM, with the possibility to manage up to 10 NPCs. Or more, if you open more than one instance (but if you have that many NPC in an encounter, maybe you should use the normal rules and group them). A part of the board is colored in yellow, to show instantly to the gamemaster the options that are available in distant combat.






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